Preparation and Thermal Properties of Enaryloxynitriles End-Capped Polymer Precursors 


Vol. 21,  No. 6, pp. 557-561, Jun.  2000


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  Abstract

Various enaryloxynitriles-terminated reactive polymer precursors containing rigid aromatic units were prepared from various diamines and 1-(p-formylphenyl)-1-phenyl-2,2-dicyanoethene (1). Arylate end-capped model compounds linked with azomethine bond were also prepared by reacting p-formylphenyl benzoate with diamines to compare the curing ability. The oligomers were highly soluble in polar aprotic solvents such as N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and N-methyl-2 -pyrrolidinone. They generally showed an exothermic curing process between 280-350℃, attributable to the thermal crosslinking of the dicyanovinyl group in DSC analysis, and no weight loss at curing temperature. Upon heating the polymer precursors, heat-resistant and insoluble network polymers were obtained. Thermogravimetric analyses of the precursors containing rigid aromatic units showed thermal stability with a 77-92% residual weight at 500℃ under nitrogen.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

D. Kil and M. Gong, "Preparation and Thermal Properties of Enaryloxynitriles End-Capped Polymer Precursors," Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 557-561, 2000. DOI: .

[ACM Style]

Deog-Soo Kil and Myoung-Seon Gong. 2000. Preparation and Thermal Properties of Enaryloxynitriles End-Capped Polymer Precursors. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, 21, 6, (2000), 557-561. DOI: .