Synthesis and Characterization of Adsorbent for Pb(II)-capture by using Glow Discharge Electrolysis Plasma 


Vol. 31,  No. 2, pp. 406-414, Feb.  2010
10.5012/bkcs.2010.31.2.406


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  Abstract

A novel polyacrylamide grafted hydrous ferric oxide adsorbent composite has been synthesized by using glow discharge electrolysis plasma. To optimize the synthesis conditions, the following parameters were examined in detail: applied power, discharge time, post polymerization temperature, post polymerization time, amount of crosslinking agent and hydrous ferric oxide gel added and so on. The adsorbent was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The removal percentage of the adsorbent in Pb(II) solution was examined and the data obtained showed that the adsorbent composite has a high capacity for lead ion. For the use in wastewater treatment, the thermodynamic and kinetic of Pb(II)-capture were also studied. Results indicated that the adsorption reaction was a spontaneous and an endothermic process, and it seems to be obeyed a pseudo-secondorder rate model. Moreover, the adsorption isotherm of Pb(II)-capture is following the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

J. Gao, Y. Wang, W. Yang, Y. Li, "Synthesis and Characterization of Adsorbent for Pb(II)-capture by using Glow Discharge Electrolysis Plasma," Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 406-414, 2010. DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2010.31.2.406.

[ACM Style]

Jinzhang Gao, Youdi Wang, Wu Yang, and Yan Li. 2010. Synthesis and Characterization of Adsorbent for Pb(II)-capture by using Glow Discharge Electrolysis Plasma. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, 31, 2, (2010), 406-414. DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2010.31.2.406.

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ISSN(Print) 0253-2964
ISSN(Online) 1229-5949